Gingivitis and periodontitis are two types of gum disease, generally known as periodontal disease. Both kinds of gum disease are caused by a bacterial infection brought on by poor oral hygiene. Gingivitis is a milder gum disease characterized by inflamed and bleeding gums. It can lead to periodontitis in Upatoi, GA, if left untreated.
What Causes Periodontitis?
Gum disease is mostly caused by poor brushing and flossing practices, while underlying medical disorders may contribute to a higher frequency. The germs that accumulate in the mouth because of these bad behaviors begin to harm the bone and tissues beneath the gum line. Your body initiates a chronic inflammatory response when plaque and bacteria accumulate and begin to create toxins.
Simply put, the body starts destroying the gum tissue and supporting bone. The gingival sulcus becomes deeper with time, generating a periodontal pocket that traps plaque, germs, and food debris. The patient is often unaware of the damage that is occurring as the disease progresses because periodontitis symptoms are typically modest. If things progress too far, the tooth will need to be replaced with dental implants.
How to Treat it
Once the diagnosis of Periodontitis In Upatoi, GA, has been established, the next step is to visit the dentist for a deeper cleaning procedure called a Scale and Root Planing. This procedure involves using a mix of hand tools, a laser, and ultrasonic equipment to scrape away the dental plaque and smooth the exposed roots. The operation will require more than one session and will necessitate the use of a local anesthetic.
